Law on Work Permits for Foreign Nationals
Law on Work Permits for Foreign Nationals
Work permits for foreign nationals in Turkey are governed by Law No. 4817 on Work Permits for Foreign Nationals and related regulations. This law outlines the conditions, application processes, and types of work permits required for foreigners who wish to work in Turkey.
Key Principles of Foreign Work Permits
- Types of Work Permits: Work permits granted to foreign nationals in Turkey are classified as temporary (fixed-term), permanent, and independent work permits. Fixed-term work permits are issued for up to one year and are restricted to a specific job and employer, with the possibility of renewal upon expiration. Permanent work permits are available for foreign nationals with long-term residence or work permits in Turkey. Independent work permits are granted to foreign investors or self-employed professionals who wish to establish their own business.
- Application Process: Foreign nationals who wish to work in Turkey can apply for a work permit from abroad or within Turkey. Applications from abroad are submitted to Turkish embassies or consulates in the foreign national’s country of residence, while applications within Turkey are allowed for foreigners who hold specific types of residence permits. Employers can also apply to the Ministry of Labor and Social Security to request work permits for the foreign nationals they intend to employ.
- Special Conditions and Occupational Restrictions: Some professions in Turkey are closed to foreign nationals for work permits, such as law, pharmacy, and dentistry, which are exclusively reserved for Turkish citizens. Additionally, employers hiring foreign nationals must employ a certain ratio of Turkish employees to protect local labor.
4. Relationship Between Work Permits and Residence Permits: A work permit allows foreign nationals to legally reside in Turkey for the duration of their employment. Foreign nationals holding a work permit are granted residence for the period specified by the work permit without needing to apply separately for a residence permit.
Additional Details on Work Permits
- Validity Period and Renewal: Work permits are initially valid for one year and can be renewed for three additional years with the same employer. After five years of working for the same employer, foreign nationals may be eligible to apply for a permanent work permit.
• Independent Work Permit: Foreign nationals who wish to establish their own business or work independently in Turkey may apply for an independent work permit. This requires proof of financial capability and economic contributions to the Turkish economy.
Legal Assistance by Mona Law for Work Permits
Mona Law provides comprehensive legal support to foreign nationals for work permit applications and processes in Turkey. From document preparation to finalizing applications, Mona Law offers guidance at every stage to ensure clients’ applications proceed smoothly. If you have any questions regarding work permits, Mona Law is here to assist.
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